Franz Boas believed that cultures develop in different ways because of the unique and complex sets of issues and situations that
2 answers
Question:
Franz Boas believed that cultures develop in different ways because of the unique and complex sets of issues and situations that members of the cultural group face over time. This way of understanding cultural differences came to be known as:
a) unilineal cultural evolution.
b) structural functionalism
c) the interpretivist approach.
d) historical particularism.
a) unilineal cultural evolution.
b) structural functionalism
c) the interpretivist approach.
d) historical particularism.
Answers
The correct answer is - option D. historical particularism.
Explanation:
Historical particularism is the very commonly accepted case of the school of thought related to the comparative study of the cultures. It has declined other evolutionary model of that time.
According to this model, there is some universal law for the development or cultural evolution. It mean if the societies or cultures are able to develop to the various paths to same level of cultural development.
Thus, the correct answer is - option D. historical particularism.
This way of understanding cultural differences came to be known as historical particularism.
Explanation:
Franz Boas is considered the father of anthropology in the United States. He and his students developed historical particularism, which rejects the cultural evolutionary model. That means that, instead of believing all cultures follow the same evolutionary path, Boas believed each culture is specific to its own environment and context. Cultures are developed according to the historical process they undergo, which makes each one of them unique.
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